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A pathway to peace through ancient wisdom – Jeffrey Sachs

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The world faces pressing challenges like climate change, biodiversity loss, poverty, and conflict, underscoring the need for peaceful coexistence. Jeffrey Sachs critiques the arrogance of post-Cold War US dominance, which he argues has fueled costly wars and instability, contrasting it with the wisdom of ancient civilizations, particularly Confucian principles of reciprocity and mutual respect, including the maxim “Do not do to others what you do not want them to do.” These values align with China’s Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence—mutual respect, non-aggression, non-interference, equality, and peaceful coexistence—offering a framework for global harmony. Both Confucius and Aristotle highlight the importance of virtue ethics and good character as essential for individuals and leaders. The Global Civilizations Initiative builds on this ancient wisdom, leveraging diverse cultural insights to promote shared human values, global peace, and sustainable development.

Further Perspectives:

  • The video suggests that applying Confucian principles and other ancient philosophies can help address modern global issues.
  • While ancient wisdom is presented as a valuable tool for fostering cooperation, it is not claimed to be a complete solution to all contemporary problems.
  • The critique of Western dominance emphasizes that unilateral actions have led to negative consequences, advocating instead for approaches rooted in harmony and mutual respect.

Main Highlights:

  • The need for peaceful coexistence in the face of global challenges.
  • Critique of Western dominance and its negative consequences.
  • Importance of Confucian principles and other ancient wisdom for fostering cooperation.
  • Global Civilizations Initiative’s efforts to promote peace and sustainability.
  • Value of ancient wisdom in addressing modern global issues.

Embracing the wisdom of ancient civilizations and principles like reciprocity, virtue ethics, and peaceful coexistence provides a guiding light in addressing global challenges. By fostering mutual respect, shared values, and collaboration through initiatives like the Global Civilizations Initiative, we can build a more harmonious, sustainable, and prosperous world for all.

Reference:https://www.joelwong.net/2024/09/28/a-pathway-to-peace-through-ancient-wisdom-jeffrey-sachs/

The link between food and mental health

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Can what you eat impact your mental health? Increasing research suggests it just might. Research increasingly scrutinizes Western-style diets for their potential impact on mental health. A meta-analysis of studies from 10 countries, conducted by researchers at Linyi People’s Hospital in China, suggests a link between dietary patterns and depression. Similarly, a study led by Felice Jacka, PhD, from Deakin University in Australia, found a connection between diet and hippocampal volume in older adults. In children, consuming fast food, sugar, and soft drinks was associated with a higher prevalence of ADHD, as per research led by Maria Izquierdo-Pulido, PhD, of the University of Barcelona. Children with lower vegetable, fruit, and fatty fish intake showed more ADHD symptoms, even when controlling for other factors. Though these studies don’t prove causality, they suggest diet could influence ADHD through unknown mechanisms. Furthermore, small dietary changes can significantly improve mental health. Jacka’s study found that depressed adults who received nutritional counseling and adjusted their diets saw higher remission rates compared to those receiving social support. These findings contribute to the growing field of nutritional psychology, which examines the role of diet in the development and treatment of mental health disorders. Despite calls for more rigorous research, the evidence hints at the potential for new dietary-based prevention and treatment strategies for various psychological conditions.

In the 1990s, psychologist Bonnie J. Kaplan, PhD, was initially skeptical of claims that multinutrients could treat ADHD. After seeing data showing improvements in children who took supplements, she shifted her focus to nutritional psychology. Now a professor emerita at the University of Calgary, Kaplan has studied a multinutrient formula designed to address brain nutrient deficiencies. Her research has found promising results in improving emotional control, treating behavioral issues in children, and reducing distress after disasters. Studies show micronutrients improve overall functioning, as seen in a trial led by Julia J. Rucklidge, PhD, where ADHD patients who took supplements reported better functioning and mood improvements compared to a placebo group. Despite mixed results in ADHD symptom measures, Kaplan and Rucklidge stress the importance of overall functional gains.

The growing body of research in nutritional psychology shows that what we eat plays a crucial role in our mental well-being, not just our physical health. Studies like those led by Bonnie J. Kaplan and Julia J. Rucklidge reveal how even small dietary changes, such as incorporating more nutrient-rich foods, can lead to improvements in mood, emotional control, and overall functioning. While more research is needed, the evidence suggests that nourishing your body with a balanced diet can be a powerful tool in supporting both your mental and physical health. So, consider making mindful choices at mealtime—not just for your body, but for your mind as well.

Reference:https://www.apa.org/monitor/2017/09/food-mental-health

Historical and Contemporary BIPOC Artists

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BIPOC artists have long been at the forefront of shaping culture, activism, and the art world, using their creative voices to challenge societal norms and inspire change. Figures like Romare Bearden, known for his vibrant depictions of African American life, and Ai Weiwei, whose bold political statements continue to spark conversations globally, have paved the way for countless artists of color. Their works transcend individual experiences, reflecting the broader struggles and triumphs of their communities. By celebrating these past and present creatives, we acknowledge not only their contributions to art but also their resilience in the face of systemic oppression.

Photo Credit: Bisa Butler

Today’s BIPOC artists continue to push boundaries and redefine the role of art in society. Kerry James Marshall’s exploration of Black identity and history, along with Wangechi Mutu’s striking representations of African heritage, offer powerful commentary on race, gender, and belonging. Emerging voices like Bisa Butler bring new dimensions to traditional storytelling through her vibrant quilts, blending history, culture, and identity into powerful visual narratives. These artists use their mediums to confront mainstream narratives, reclaim space for marginalized voices, and assert their place within the larger cultural dialogue. Their work speaks not only to personal experiences but to broader social movements, calling for justice and recognition.

Photo Credit: Ai Wei Wei

In celebrating and supporting BIPOC artists, we foster a more inclusive and vibrant artistic landscape. Art, after all, is not just a medium for self-expression; it is a tool for transformation, bridging cultures, and amplifying voices that have long been silenced. By honoring the legacies of past trailblazers and uplifting contemporary creators, we ensure that the stories, struggles, and triumphs of BIPOC communities remain part of our cultural fabric. These artists not only inspire us with their creativity but also challenge us to see the world through new perspectives, reminding us of the power of art to spark change and connect us all.

Jarrelle

Bridging Cultures and Spirit

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To be beautiful means to be yourself.You don’t need to be accepted by others. You need to accept yourself. When you are born a lotus flower, be a beautiful lotus flower, don’t try to be a magnolia flower. If you crave acceptance and recognition and try to change yourself to fit what other people want you to be, you will suffer all your life. True happiness and true power lie in understanding yourself, accepting yourself, having confidence in yourself.

Thich Nhat Hanh

The teachings of Thich Nhat Hanh are deeply rooted in mindfulness and compassion, offering profound resonance for our BIPOC communities that are navigating the complexities of bicultural identities. Thay’s concept of ” interbeing”, the understanding that all beings are interconnected, serves as a powerful foundation for embracing and honoring our cultural heritage within spiritual practice. For BIPOC Buddhists, these teachings provide a path to harmonize cultural identity with our spiritual journey, bringing about a sense of wholeness and acceptance. This approach encourages us to find strength in our unique backgrounds, cultivating a deeper understanding of ourselves and others through mindfulness and compassionate action.

The friendship between Thich Nhat Hanh and Martin Luther King Jr sets an example of how love and nonviolence can unite people across cultural and national boundaries in the pursuit of peace. Their shared vision to ending violence and promoting peace during the civil rights movement in the United States had given rise and connected it to the global struggle for world justice. Thich Nhat Hanh’s advocacy for nonviolent resistance and Dr. King’s commitment to civil rights created a powerful alliance that continues to inspire many today. Their partnership demonstrated that peace and social justice are deeply intertwined, and that true liberation can only be achieved through understanding, compassion, and nonviolent action.

The legacy of Thich Nhat Hanh and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is a key part of American BIPOC history, offering wisdom and inspiration for generations. Their work together highlights the power of cross-cultural solidarity in the fight for justice. For BIPOC Buddhists, our legacy isn’t just a historical milestone; it’s a living guide for facing today’s challenges. By embracing Thich Nhat Hanh’s teachings, BIPOC communities can draw strength from our roots while working toward a more just and peaceful world, staying true to the vision of these two great leaders.

Jarrelle

Reference: https://plumvillage.org/articles/thich-nhat-hanhs-friendship-with-dr-king

Cultivating Compassion Amidst Struggle

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As BIPOC Buddhists, we navigate a world where systemic racism, oppression, and trauma are daily realities. In the face of such adversity, it’s easy to be consumed by anger, pain, and resentment. But there is a transformative power within us—an ancient, yet ever-relevant practice that can help us rise above the suffering we endure. This power is metta, or loving-kindness. Metta is more than just a feeling; it’s an active force of compassion that we cultivate towards ourselves, our communities, and even those who perpetuate harm. In a society that often devalues our very existence, the practice of metta becomes an act of radical self-care and empowerment.

Metta allows us to confront our pain and the injustices we face with a heart full of compassion rather than bitterness. When we practice loving-kindness, we are not denying the harsh realities of systemic racism or minimizing the trauma that has been inflicted upon us. Instead, we are choosing to approach these challenges with a mindset that seeks healing and connection, rather than division and despair. By sending metta to ourselves, we affirm our own worth and humanity in a world that often seeks to strip us of both. By extending metta to others, even those who oppose us, we break the cycle of hatred and violence, refusing to let it take root in our hearts.

In the BIPOC Buddhist experience, metta serves as a powerful tool for resilience. It empowers us to hold space for our own suffering while also maintaining a sense of hope and possibility for the future. Through the practice of metta, we can transform our pain into a source of strength, our trauma into a wellspring of compassion. In this way, metta becomes not just a personal practice, but a revolutionary act—a way to reclaim our power, heal our communities, and create a world where loving-kindness can thrive in the face of adversity.

“Irrigators channel waters; fletchers straighten arrows; carpenters bend wood; the wise master themselves.” Buddha

Jarrelle (杰遨）

Ancestors and Zen: Words from A Black Buddhist

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Africa and Asia both share a rich history of indigenous practices that are deeply rooted in the reverence for nature, life, culture, and one’s own ancestors. These traditions have always emphasized respect for one’s lineage and the offering of food and prayers to those who have transcended this world. Unfortunately, both African and Asian indigenous faiths have often been misunderstood and labeled as pagan, satanic, or evil by outsiders who view them as foreign. Despite this, these ancient practices have been pillars of strength for communities, providing healing, nourishment, and hope to those in need. In the journey of self-discovery as BIPOC individuals, recognizing these shared traditions can be a profound way to connect, heal, and embrace our cultural heritage. As someone who has studied Mahayana Buddhism, a branch from East Asia, I’ve found a deep connection to these principles through my visits to temples, teachings, and extensive readings. The grace and peace of the monasteries have touched me deeply, resonating with my own cultural roots.

Many people may not realize it, but the act of giving offerings is a powerful form of medicine that helps heal the traumas of war, slavery, and oppression. It allows us to be present with ourselves and our ancestors, offering a space to grieve and celebrate their lives. When we give offerings, we not only honor our ancestors but also pray for all victims of injustice. As a Black man, this practice resonates with me profoundly. Every time I give offerings, I think of my ancestors, envision them, and surround them with love and light. In doing so, I mend a part of my heart that has been broken. Buddhism, which has gained significant popularity in the West, is known for its peace and non-violence teachings. Figures like Thich Nhat Hanh and the Dalai Lama have introduced many to these life-saving teachings. Even the iconic Tina Turner found solace in Buddhism during her darkest moments, embracing the Buddha’s teachings as a gem. Buddhism encourages acceptance of cultural differences and provides mindfulness and compassionate approaches to solving complex issues, offering a path that aligns with indigenous practices of honoring one’s roots and embracing love.

Despite making up just 3% of the American Buddhist community, according to the Pew Research Center’s Forum on Religion and Public Life, Black Buddhists are finding a meaningful connection with Buddhism. It is my hope that in the future, more Black seekers will explore meditation, engage with the Buddha’s sutras, and build a community founded on peace and love. The teachings of Buddhism not only align with the values of our ancestors but also offer a spiritual path that encourages unity and understanding across different cultures. As more individuals from diverse backgrounds discover the beauty of these teachings, there is potential for a harmonious blending of traditions that honors our shared history while providing community and healing in our multicultural world.

一切唯心造 – Everything is created by the mind.

Bao Jieao (Jarrelle)

Healthy Eating

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Cultural foods, or traditional dishes, are a delicious representation of the traditions, beliefs, and practices of different regions, ethnic groups, and religions around the world. These dishes often reflect a community’s culture and can include unique ways of preparing and using specific ingredients. Passed down through generations, cultural foods are central to our identities and family connections. They also play a big role in religious celebrations and bring people together. Take Asian traditional dishes like sushi, dumplings, and curry, for example; they highlight the rich flavors and diverse customs that show just how important food is to culture.

In the U.S., people often follow the USDA guidelines to eat healthily, which recommend eating a variety of fruits and veggies. While they do mention some cultural foods like bok choy, taro leaves, mung beans, and lotus root, there’s still a lot of room to explore the diverse selection of healthy foods from different cultures. Food is a big part of culture, and it plays an important role in all communities. By incorporating traditional cultural foods into our diets, we not only enjoy a wider range of flavors but also gain the health benefits that come with eating a variety of nutritious foods. Eating this way can help keep everyone healthy and connected to their cultural roots.


Incorporating a variety of cultural foods into our diets not only adds exciting flavors but also provides a wealth of health benefits. While Western health websites often spotlight foods like kale and quinoa, traditional foods such as Gailan, water spinach, rice, and soybeans offer similar nutritional value. Embracing these diverse, nutritious options highlights the importance of food in cultural identity and community well-being. By expanding our healthy eating guidelines to include more traditional cultural foods, we can promote better health for everyone and celebrate the rich culinary heritage that different cultures bring to the table.

Reference:https://www.dietaryguidelines.gov/sites/default/files/2021-11/DGA_2020-2025_CustomizingTheDietaryGuidelinesFramework.pdf

The Artist Bumpei Usui

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Bumpei Usui (碓氷文平 Usui Bunpei, 1898—1994) was a remarkable Japanese-born American painter celebrated for his social realist cityscapes and urban life scenes. His body of work also included interiors, flower studies, and still lifes. In 1935, a critic praised his style as “cultivated realism,” while others lauded his masterful use of color, textures, and spatial values. Some even noted elements of Precisionism in his cityscapes. Usui’s paintings of people showcased both the humorous and harsh realities of city life.

Despite a period of obscurity following his death, Usui’s legacy was revived in 2014 when the Metropolitan Museum of Art acquired one of his paintings and featured it prominently in a major exhibition. In addition to his painting career, Usui was a skilled custom frame maker, furniture designer, and lacquering craftsman. He also had a passion for collecting antique Japanese swords and breeding Siamese cats, reflecting the diverse range of his talents and interests.

Photo:Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Regis Corporation

Photo:Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art

The art of Bumpei Usui beautifully captures his unique vision, seamlessly blending Eastern and Western influences to create a distinct style that highlights the achievements of AAPI artists. His works, which reflect his personal experiences, have become an integral part of art history, touching the hearts and souls of people worldwide. Bumpei’s legacy endures, celebrating his contributions and ensuring his impact on the art world remains timeless.

Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bumpei_Usui. https://americanart.si.edu/art/highlights/asian-american

What Is Food Insecurity?

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Food insecurity, a pervasive global issue, affects individuals and families across all economic strata, stemming from insufficient resources or restricted access to safe, nutritious food. Its ramifications extend beyond hunger, manifesting in compromised physical and mental well-being, diminished academic performance in children, and increased prevalence of chronic illnesses like diabetes and heart disease. Often synonymous with “food poverty,” it diverges from food shortages, which denote insufficient food supplies in a given area. Rather, food insecurity arises from economic challenges such as poverty or unemployment, rendering existing food resources inaccessible to certain demographics.

Food insecurity has a deeply rooted history in the United States, stretching back to colonial times when farmers grappled with erratic harvests. The Great Depression of the 1930s amplified this issue as widespread job losses left many without means to feed themselves. President Lyndon Johnson’s declaration of a “war on poverty” in the 1960s highlighted the nation’s growing concern over food insecurity, which has since remained intertwined with poverty. Presently, over 40 million Americans, roughly one in eight households, face food insecurity, impacting diverse demographics such as children, the elderly, low-wage earners, rural residents, and racial minorities. Moreover, women bear a disproportionate burden of this challenge.

Signs of Food Insecurity

Signs of food insecurity encompass skipping meals, reducing portion sizes, facing trade-offs between food and essential expenses like rent, and turning to food assistance programs for support.

Below, Verywell Mind has compiled a list of the most common signs of food insecurity:

  • Shifting meal patterns—skipping meals, eating smaller meals, or relying on less expensive items like macaroni and cheese instead of healthier foods
  • Inability to store food—food may spoil quickly due to lack of refrigeration or other storage solutions.
  • Low energy levels—lack of nutritious foods can lead to fatigue, headaches, and other health issues.
  • Worrying about running out of food—constant concern about having enough food for the family.
  • Physical changes—weight loss or gain due to insufficient access to healthy diets.

Tips for Reducing Food Insecurity

Verywell Mind has also listed suggestions for individuals and communities seeking to alleviate food insecurity:

  • Support food banks and other organizations that provide meals or groceries to those in need.
  • Encourage local businesses to donate unsold items to food banks or other organizations.
  • Advocate for public policies that prioritize access to nutritious foods in areas where food deserts exist.
  • Volunteer at soup kitchens, shelters, or other local organizations providing meals for the hungry in your community.
  • Educate yourself and others about the signs of food insecurity and how to identify it in your own life or that of another person.
  • Start a community garden to provide fresh fruits and vegetables to those in need.
  • Donate money or other items (e.g., canned goods, non-perishable foods) to organizations providing meals for the hungry in your community.
  • Create a support system of family members, friends, neighbors, and co-workers who can help provide resources or meals when needed.
  • Provide emotional support and understanding to those going through food insecurity—listen without judgment or offering unsolicited advice.
  • Encourage public discussion about food insecurity—raise awareness by starting conversations with friends and family about the issue.


Food insecurity poses a significant global challenge, impacting millions and causing profound physical, mental, and social hardships. Engaging in actions like donating, volunteering, advocating for policy reform, and establishing support networks can significantly alleviate this issue for affected individuals and families. If you or someone you know is experiencing food insecurity, seeking assistance from organizations such as Feeding America can offer valuable support and resources.

Reference:https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-food-insecurity-7097382

The Artist John Hasegawa

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Photo Credit: John Hasegawa

Native to Seattle, Washington, Associate Professor John Hasegawa leads the Ceramics department at Mt. Hood Community College, where he instructs students in both introductory and advanced levels of ceramic artistry. His educational journey commenced with a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Puget Sound, where he pursued a dual major in Philosophy and Mathematics, followed by a second Bachelor of Arts degree in Art. Continuing his academic pursuit, he attained a Master of Fine Arts degree in Ceramics from the University of Oregon.

“I have created some mizusashi and when I think about it, it’s really my version of them because that’s a very Japanese thing. There’s probably all these rules, but I was looking at what these Japanese artists were and trying to reinterpret them back into my Japanese American aesthetic.”

John Hasegawa

Throughout his career, John has imparted his expertise at various institutions across the United States, including Emporia State University in Kansas, Worcester Craft Center in Massachusetts, Armory Art Center in Florida, University of Oregon, and University of Massachusetts – Dartmouth. Notably, he recently relocated from Paducah, Kentucky, where he enriched the artistic community by teaching Ceramics, 3-D design, and Digital Photography at the Paducah School of Art.

John’s artistic endeavors extend beyond the classroom, with his works showcased in exhibitions nationwide, earning him numerous accolades for his contributions to the field of ceramics. Johns work highlights subtle and elegant detail, modern and traditional; his work is creative and timeless.

Reference:https://www.johnhasegawa.com/ https://www.opb.org/article/2023/12/10/john-hasegawa-uses-pottery-to-explore-asian-american-identity/